Posts Tagged ‘garbage’

The Polluted Pacific…and Atlantic, and Indian….

Thursday, June 10th, 2010

The world’s oceans are in danger. As I sit at my computer today, there are still barrels of oil gushing into the Gulf of Mexico at a rate that would make the Exxon Valdez seem like a puddle under an old Chevy. Why BP is still in charge of this environmental disaster that will affect seafood, fishing, shipping, and many other industries of the still shaky American economy is unfathomable to me. Why this is not the first thing on every news story and email blast is beyond me. Still we sit and hope that it somehow will not affect us personally as we fill our gas guzzling SUV’s and “like” the Boycott BP page on Facebook. Since every potential answer put up by BP has failed, we don’t really have an answer. While at the same time, BP is committed to cleaning up as much of the oil as it can-while trying to salvage it. Help from other countries stand by to try and clean up the ever expanding oil slick, but BP holds them at bay while they try to separate the crude from the water so they can at least sell something from this-I mean, it IS their oil after all, right? They even have refused hair and fur mats to aid in the clean up that cost them nothing to employ. Now the latest: clean up the oil by burning it off. WHAT? If any of you can remember Saddam Husein setting alight the Afghan oil fields as he retreated several decades ago, then you know what we are in for. We are going to trade one pollution for another. But then, there is no global worming or build up of greenhouse gases from emissions anyway, right BP? The entire problem and the lack of anyone in government doing anything substantial just shows how much power and money oil companies (and Haliburton) have over the country.

So, as tar balls and oil slicks roll up on to the beaches and we bury our heads in the sand, the rest of the world’s oceans are suffering from a completely different kind of pollution. I have written before about the Great Pacific Gyre and its swirling plastic that is destroying fish and wildlife and killing great patches of ocean.  Sadly, it is now becoming apparent that this mass is worse.  First off, the Pacific gyre is actually two separate whirlpools in separate parts of the Pacific.  Why would all this plastic end up just in the Pacific?  Good question!  It hasn’t.  Turns out there are gyres in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans as well.  In total, there are estimated to be 5 gyres on the planet.  That is, in fact, the name of a very important site that you should visit called 5 Gyres.  It is a great site that interactively shows the basic locations of the sites and describes the problem and the research.  Everyone should take a minute to check out this site and at least raise your awareness of the issue.  Here is a video to show the growth of the problem, thanks to our disposable lifestyle.

Maximenko’s Plastic Pollution Growth Model from 5 Gyres on Vimeo.

But there is hope.  There is a grassroots movement to clean up plastics from the beaches.  All across America, there are great people organizing beach clean ups and trying to reduce the use of plastics.  One blogger at The Daily Ocean has committed to spend 20 minutes a day over 365 days to pick up trash at her local beach.  She chronicles what she finds and how much she picks up.  In turn she has inspired great clean up events, like Blogger Beach Clean Up Day.  What?  You don’t love anywhere near the beach?  Even the Great Lakes is an issue, but for those of us who want to help the world’s oceans without the work, there is a solution.  Enter United By Blue.  This great company sells organic cotton t-shirts and beautiful jewelry with the noble mission of cleaning up the world’s oceans.  The designs are great ocean inspirations, like the fish pendant and the plastic jellyfish tee that shows how plastics can look like a fish food source.  For every item that you buy. their crew picks up one pound of trash from a local beach.  Now that is a gift that keeps on giving.  Check out the video below and think about the oceans when buying your next gift!

The Great Ocean Garbage Patch

Monday, June 15th, 2009

Not satisfied with filling up our land masses with garbage and trash, the people of the planet are now striving to completely destroy the oceans. Remember when fish was a good thing to eat. It was healthy and full of rich fatty acids that were great at lowering cholesterol and reducing heart disease. Humans are putting an end to that. Most fish is so high in mercury, due to pollution, that too much fish can actually give you mercury poisoning. We have already driven multiple species of fish and mammals to the brink of extinction due to over fishing, destruction of habitat, global warming (yes, it is real), and hunting. As if that were not enough, we now are threatening the oceans with garbage.

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from Ocean Trust Film.org

Floating around the Pacific ocean is a giant garbage patch the size of Texas. It is full of plastics that are slowly killing off wildlife, migratory birds and fish. The plastics literally are choking many of them. Some in the net-like mass itself. Some are choking on the garbage as it starts to break down and they try to consume it. Some are choking on the noxious poisons that are released as the giant patch dissolves. At least some day it will go away, right? Doubtful. Plastics do not biodegrade very fast. In the meantime, the mass has grown since it was first discovered some 13 years ago. Where is this patch? The largest portion lies in the Pacific Ocean between San Francisco and Hawaii. It is in an area of the ocean called the North Pacific Gyre. This is a region where most boats avoid, as it it like a giant high pressure eddy where water swirls and there is little wind. It is like a giant toilet bowl, where nothing flushes and all our waste is piling up.

So what is the big deal? It is only some garbage in the ocean in an area that we don’t really use. First, some of it does come back. The garbage washes back up on shore in some areas. It litters our beaches. It makes swimming difficult, even dangerous. Secondly, we cannot even begin to think about the problem as fixable. In fact it continues to grow. Trying to clean up this floating reef of garbage would ultimately bankrupt any government and further destroy area wildlife along the way. great_pacific_garbage

Thirdly, it is ugly.  For such a beautiful planet, why do we have an ugly ocean? Think of a landfill the size of Texas in the middle of our country. But lastly, and most importantly, is the untold damage we are doing to the ocean’s natural habitat and the creatures that live in it.  In yet another story of how man outsmarts beast, the birds of the Pacific forage here for food. Mistakenly they think plastics like milk rings and bottle caps are food. They take it back to their nests and feed it to their chicks who choke or starve to death on it. Birds, fish and other wildlife get caught up in the bits of floating crap and choke or drown. Some baby animals even grow around the plastics.sea-turtle-deformed_1 As the plastics break down into smaller pieces, they are eaten by fish and animals that usually feed on plankton. The biggest problem about all this pollution is that we do not know the long term effects of the damage. Just like we never knew about the damage of mercury to the fish population until it was too late, we may not realize the extent of the damage until the ecosystem of the world’s oceans are damaged beyond repair.

For a truly sobering view of the extent of the problem, watch this video. It is far more compelling than I could ever be.